diff --git a/src/utils/api.ts b/src/utils/api.ts
index a0f1250..c99cf95 100644
--- a/src/utils/api.ts
+++ b/src/utils/api.ts
@@ -17,20 +17,37 @@ import {
 
 const API_URL = import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL || 'http://40.82.133.44';
 
+// 크롤링 타임아웃: 5분
+const CRAWL_TIMEOUT = 5 * 60 * 1000;
+
 export async function crawlUrl(url: string): Promise<CrawlingResponse> {
-  const response = await fetch(`${API_URL}/crawling`, {
-    method: 'POST',
-    headers: {
-      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-    },
-    body: JSON.stringify({ url }),
-  });
+  const controller = new AbortController();
+  const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), CRAWL_TIMEOUT);
 
-  if (!response.ok) {
-    throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
+  try {
+    const response = await fetch(`${API_URL}/crawling`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+      },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ url }),
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+
+    clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
+    }
+
+    return response.json();
+  } catch (error) {
+    clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+    if (error instanceof Error && error.name === 'AbortError') {
+      throw new Error('크롤링 요청 시간이 초과되었습니다. 다시 시도해주세요.');
+    }
+    throw error;
   }
-
-  return response.json();
 }
 
 // 가사 생성 API