/**
 * Normalize an Instagram handle from various input formats to a pure username.
 *
 * Handles these formats:
 *  - "https://www.instagram.com/banobagi_ps/"      → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - "https://instagram.com/banobagi_ps?hl=en"     → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - "http://instagram.com/banobagi_ps"             → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - "instagram.com/banobagi_ps"                    → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - "@banobagi_ps"                                 → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - "banobagi_ps"                                  → "banobagi_ps"
 *  - null / undefined / ""                          → null
 */
export function normalizeInstagramHandle(
  raw: string | null | undefined,
): string | null {
  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "string") return null;

  let handle = raw.trim();
  if (!handle) return null;

  // If it contains "instagram.com", extract the first path segment
  if (handle.includes("instagram.com")) {
    try {
      // Add protocol if missing so URL constructor works
      const urlStr = handle.startsWith("http")
        ? handle
        : `https://${handle}`;
      const url = new URL(urlStr);
      // pathname is like "/banobagi_ps/" or "/banobagi_ps"
      const segments = url.pathname.split("/").filter(Boolean);
      handle = segments[0] || "";
    } catch {
      // URL parsing failed — try regex fallback
      const match = handle.match(/instagram\.com\/([^/?#]+)/);
      handle = match?.[1] || "";
    }
  }

  // Strip leading @
  if (handle.startsWith("@")) {
    handle = handle.slice(1);
  }

  // Strip trailing slash
  handle = handle.replace(/\/+$/, "");

  return handle || null;
}

/**
 * Normalize a YouTube channel identifier from various URL formats.
 *
 * Returns an object with the best identifier type for API lookup:
 *  - "https://www.youtube.com/@banobagips"        → { type: 'handle', value: 'banobagips' }
 *  - "https://youtube.com/c/banobagips"           → { type: 'username', value: 'banobagips' }
 *  - "https://youtube.com/user/banobagi"          → { type: 'username', value: 'banobagi' }
 *  - "https://youtube.com/channel/UCxxxx"         → { type: 'channelId', value: 'UCxxxx' }
 *  - "@banobagips"                                → { type: 'handle', value: 'banobagips' }
 *  - "UCxxxx"                                     → { type: 'channelId', value: 'UCxxxx' }
 *  - "banobagips"                                 → { type: 'username', value: 'banobagips' }
 */
export function normalizeYouTubeChannel(
  raw: string | null | undefined,
): { type: 'handle' | 'username' | 'channelId'; value: string } | null {
  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "string") return null;

  let input = raw.trim();
  if (!input) return null;

  // Parse YouTube URLs
  if (input.includes("youtube.com") || input.includes("youtu.be")) {
    try {
      const urlStr = input.startsWith("http") ? input : `https://${input}`;
      const url = new URL(urlStr);
      const segments = url.pathname.split("/").filter(Boolean);

      if (segments[0] === "channel" && segments[1]?.startsWith("UC")) {
        return { type: "channelId", value: segments[1] };
      }
      if (segments[0] === "c" && segments[1]) {
        return { type: "username", value: segments[1] };
      }
      if (segments[0] === "user" && segments[1]) {
        return { type: "username", value: segments[1] };
      }
      if (segments[0]?.startsWith("@")) {
        return { type: "handle", value: segments[0].slice(1) };
      }
      // Fallback: first path segment
      if (segments[0]) {
        return { type: "username", value: segments[0] };
      }
    } catch {
      // URL parsing failed
    }
  }

  // Non-URL formats
  if (input.startsWith("@")) {
    return { type: "handle", value: input.slice(1) };
  }
  if (input.startsWith("UC") && input.length > 20) {
    return { type: "channelId", value: input };
  }

  return { type: "username", value: input };
}